States of Confusion
How we see other Americans
October 2021
Script
Click to reveal bonus content (fun facts and additional insights) within script.
They’re all around us.
You see them every day, without knowing who they really are.
They could be working in your office.
They could be teaching your children.
They could even be in your own home.
And by the time you find out, it might be too late to protect yourself from the ...
... Floridians.
Or New Yorkers.
Or Texans.
Or Californians.
Whatever freaks you out.
Sounds ridiculous, right? Well, it is.
Because when it comes to how we think about people from other parts of the country …
We are being [BLEEP] children.
Americans are a patriotic people. We love our country.
Or at least we love parts of it.
For the record, hating on those four states ... is hating on 1/3 of the country’s entire population.
But hang on. Are we sure we hate each other? And, if so, why? After all, how much do we really know about the rest of the country? Surprisingly, more than 1 in 10 Americans have never traveled outside of the state they were born in. And, more than half of Americans have been to 10 states or fewer. i
Ask most of us about a state that we’ve never visited and we likely won’t be able to muster much more than a sentence.
Try saying something meaningful about Idaho without bringing up potatoes. Most of us wouldn’t know to mention that it has a wider variety of gemstones than any place on earth except Africa.ii
What about Iowa? Probably something about corn ... not about it having an entire city, complete with a university, all devoted to transcendental meditation iii — which you’d need too if your state was overrun with people who want to be president.
The reality is that most of us have never seen most of these places or met most of these people, which means we may not understand our own country as well as we think.
And you can’t just base your views on the nation on wherever you live, because chances are the rest of America is not like where you live. We are a wildly diverse country, by every measure.
In North Dakota, 40% of the jobs are in agriculture. In New Jersey, it’s 2%.iv
If you picked any two people in California at random, the odds that they’d be of different races would be 70%. If you ran the same experiment in Maine, the odds would be 18.5%.v
In Montana, more than 66% of households have a gun. In Massachusetts, it’s about 14%.vi
No matter who you are, there’s probably a slice of America that’s just right for you — and a slice that’s just right for someone who’s your total opposite. How many places in the world can you say that about? It’s kind of amazing: We’ve let 50 different states fly their respective freak flags and it’s all ... kinda worked.
Or at least it used to kinda work. One of the reasons it’s getting tougher: Research has shown that the more time we spend learning about people who aren’t like us from the media — as opposed to learning about people who aren’t like us from, you know, actually meeting those people — the more we tend to think they must be monsters. vii
And, in a country full of red states and blue states, this is where those cultural judgments start bleeding into political ones.
A 2019 Pew Poll found that 63% of Republicans said that Democrats were less patriotic than other Americans. The same poll reported that 75% of Democrats said Republicans were more closed-minded than other Americans.viii Another study found that over 1/3 of people would be upset if their child married someone from the other party. ix
Everyone is entitled to their own opinion, of course, but it’s worth asking what those opinions are based on.
When researchers asked Republicans to guess how many Democrats would say they were proud to be an American, they guessed around half. The real number: around 80%.
When they asked Democrats what percentage of Republicans believe that immigration could be good for the country, they estimated that it was ... about half. In reality, it was around 90%.
And by the way, we don’t just misunderstand each other, we misunderstand the country. A 2018 study found that only about 1/3 of Americans could even pass the U.S. Citizenship exam. x
Regional and partisan differences aren’t going to go away. But as the data shows, they look a little more modest when we start dealing with real people instead of caricatures.
America is a big, boisterous place with room for all kinds of beliefs and lifestyles. We all have our differences, of course, but there’s probably even more that binds us all together.
Like hating on New Jersey.
Sources
- Percentage Of Americans Who Never Traveled Beyond The State Where They Were Born? A Surprise. (Lea Lane) — Forbes
- Digital Atlas of Idaho — Idaho State University
- Transcendental Meditation Thrives in Iowa — ABC News
- Feeding the Economy: Agricultural Jobs by State — American Farm Bureau Federation
- 2020 Census: Racial and Ethnic Diversity Index by State — U.S. Census Bureau
- State-Level Estimates of Household Firearm Ownership — RAND Corporation
- The Perception Gap — More in Common
- How Partisans View Each Other — Pew Research Center
- How Republicans and Democrats Would Feel if Their Child Married Across the Political Aisle — YouGovAmerica
- National Survey Finds Just 1 in 3 Americans Would Pass Citizenship Test — The Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation
Shownotes
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Sources
- Forbes
Percentage Of Americans Who Never Traveled Beyond The State Where They Were Born? A Surprise. (Lea Lane) - Idaho State University
Digital Atlas of Idaho - ABC News
Transcendental Meditation Thrives in Iowa
- American Farm Bureau Federation
Feeding the Economy: Agricultural Jobs by State
- U.S. Census Bureau
2020 Census: Racial and Ethnic Diversity Index by State
- RAND Corporation
State-Level Estimates of Household Firearm Ownership - More in Common
The Perception Gap
- Pew Research Center
How Partisans View Each Other - YouGovAmerica
How Republicans and Democrats Would Feel if Their Child Married Across the Political Aisle
- The Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation
National Survey Finds Just 1 in 3 Americans Would Pass Citizenship Test
Delve Deeper
Learn more with a sampling of expert analysis and opinion from a wide variety of perspectives.
Articles:
- “The Perception Gap” (More in Common)
- “The Maps That Show That City vs. Country is Not Our Political Fault Line” (New York Times)
- “America’s Regional Variations are Wildly Overstated” (New Geography)
- “How Many States Has the Average American Visited?” (Livability)
- “Republicans Don’t Understand Democrats — and Democrats Don’t Understand Republicans” (The Atlantic)
- “Why Social Media is So Good at Polarizing Us” (Wall Street Journal)
Bonus Content
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